Problem Statement
In a Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack, what does the attacker do?
Explanation
A Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack occurs when an attacker secretly intercepts communication between two systems, such as a user and a website. The attacker can eavesdrop, steal sensitive data, or modify messages without the users realizing it.
Using secure protocols like HTTPS, implementing end-to-end encryption, and avoiding public Wi-Fi networks without VPN protection are key defenses against MITM attacks.