Problem Statement
Why do stale or low-quality statistics cause bad plans?
Explanation
Cardinality estimates drive plan choices. If the engine expects far fewer or far more rows than reality, it can pick scans, sorts, or joins that are too expensive.
Refresh statistics and increase histogram detail for skew. For filtered workloads, use filtered statistics or extended stats when available.
Code Solution
SolutionRead Only
-- Postgres ANALYZE orders; -- SQL Server UPDATE STATISTICS orders WITH FULLSCAN;
